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Short Course:
Flux Measurement Fundamentals

 

July 29 to
August 02, 2019

 

A technical short course with focus on the use of micrometeorological methods to obtain and analyze fluxes of momentum, heat and gases by eddy-covariance.

Instructors:      HaPe Schmid, Matthias Mauder, Rainer Steinbrecher, Ingo Völksch, Luise Wanner,

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), IMK-IFU, Garmisch-Partenkirchen  

·         Contact: rainer.steinbrecher@kit.edu

Monday,
09:00 AM

 

 

10:30 AM - 10.45 AM

Coffee

 

 

 

 

12:15 AM - 01:00 PM

Seminar Room and Field Site:

Welcome and orientation

Introduction in EC instruments and station set-up in the field;

Wiring of instruments; connect to logger; data logger programming, test program and monitor instrument readings. Field set up.

Instruments: CSAT-3/Gill HS50, LICOR 7500/7200, CR3000 logger. CR-Basic program.

 

Lunch

Schmid, Mauder, Steinbrecher, Völksch, Wanner

 

reading:

Aubinet et al,.2012;


01:00 PM

 

03:00 PM - 03:30 PM

Coffee

 

 

 

 

 

05:00 PM

Seminar Room:

Turbulent exchange measurements – theory (1)

Boundary layer turbulence, Reynolds decomposition, turbulence statistics, turbulent kinetic energy, buoyancy effects, atmospheric stability, Monin-Obukhov similarity, energy cascade, time series analysis, Measurements vs. theory, turbulent flux vs. land surface – atmosphere exchange, turbulent exchange drivers and control processes.

 

End

Schmid

 

reading:

Aubinet et al,.2012;


 

Tuesday,
09:00 AM

 

 

10:30 AM - 10.45 AM

Coffee

 

12:15 AM - 01:00 PM

Seminar Room:

Turbulent exchange measurements – theory (2)

(continued)

 

Coffee

 

 

Lunch

Schmid

 

reading:

Aubinet et al,.2012;

01:00 PM

Field site:

Group: download data and check system; preview data

Schmid, Steinbrecher,Völksch, Wanner

 

03:00 AM - 03:30 PM

Coffee

 

 

 

05:00 PM

Seminar Room:

Calculations of turbulence statistics (R-Software): mean and fluctuations; variance, turbulence intensity; TKE; covariance; lagged covariance function; momentum, heat and gas fluxes;

 

End

Wanner, Schmid

 

reading:

Stull 1988;

 


Wednesday,
09:00 AM

Field site:

Group: download data and check system; preview data

Völksch, Wanner

 
09:30 AM

 

 

10:30 AM - 10.45 AM

Coffee

 

12:15 AM - 01:00 PM

Seminar Room:

Flux calculations (1)

Coordinate rotations; Schotanus correction; WPL conversion;

 

 

 

Lunch

Schmid, Wanner

reading:

Aubinet et al. 2012

 

01:00 PM

 

03:00 PM - 03:30 PM

Coffee

 

 

05:00 PM

Seminar Room:

Flux calculations (2)

stationarity; detrending; block-averaging; impact of varying average interval;

 

 

 

End

Schmid, Wanner

reading:

Finnigan et al. 2003;

Leuning 2007


 



Thursday,
09:00 AM

Field site:

Group: download data and check system; preview data

Steinbrecher, Wanner

 

09:30 AM

 

 

10:30 AM - 10.45 AM

Coffee

 

 

12:15 AM - 01:00 PM

 

 

Seminar Room:

QA/QC of long-term flux measurements: Uncertainty and systematic errors (spectral cut off at low/high frequency; fetch/footprint; low-turbulence / u*)

Introduction in the software TK3 and presentation of other freely available software packages such as EddyPro.

 

Lunch

 

Mauder

 

reading:

Mauder et al. 2013


 
01:00 PM

 

 

03:00 PM - 03:30 PM

Coffee

Seminar Room:

Comparison of different flux calculation schemes

own scripts vs. TK3 results

 

Mauder, Steinbrecher, Wanner

 

03:30 PM

 

 

05:00 PM

 

 

07:00 PM

Preparation of Results and Student Panel Discussion

Student selected topics (ca. 10 min)

 

End

 

 

Joint course dinner

 

 

Schmid, Mauder, Steinbrecher, Wanner

Friday,
09:00 AM

 

 

 

 

10:30 AM - 10.45 AM

Coffee

 

12:15 AM - 01:00 PM

Seminar Room:

 

Presentations of Results and Panel Discussion
(
led and moderated by students)

Active participation required for conferral of ECTS

 

 

 

 

Lunch

 

Schmid, Mauder, Steinbrecher, Wanner

01:00 PM

Field site:

Group: take down instruments

 

Seminar Room:

Wrap-up

 

Schmid, Mauder, Steinbrecher, Völksch, Wanner

 

03:00 PM

  

Departure